Six
Flags Over Texas
By Chris Cowan
themeparks@insightbb.com
Thanks to William Oppel for corrections.
1959:
Texas oil baron
Angus Wynne, inspired by
the opening of Disneyland four years earlier, decides to build a theme park
in his home state.
His Great Southwest Corporation begins planning for the
park.
The “Six Flags” name represents the six countries whose flags have
flown over Texas.
1960:
Construction begins.
1961:
Six Flags Over Texas officially opens on
August 5, 1961. Admission this year is $2.75. The six theme areas are:
o
Spain, featuring the
Los Conquistadors Coronado Burro ride (live donkeys).
o
France, with La Salle’s Riverboat Adventure.
o
Mexico, including the
Fiesta Train, Goat Cart ride and Indian Village.
o
Texas, featuring the
Six Flags Railroad and the Astrolift (Sky Ride
travelling across the park to the Modern area).
o
Confederacy, with the
Little Dixie Carousel plus an amphitheater and a raft ride
to Skull Island, which has a Tree Slide and a Skull Slide.
o
Modern, including the
Sidewinder (Herschell Mad Mouse steel wild mouse
roller coaster), Astrolift (to Texas area), Missile Chaser (Scrambler),
Happy Motoring Freeway and a petting zoo.
1962:
Sidewinder is moved to
Mexico area and
renamed La Cucaracha.
Chaparral Antique Cars ride is added in the
Texas
area.
The Caddo War Canoes ride is added to the
Confederacy section.
Skull
Island is expanded to include a Tree House Slide, Barrel Slide and
Pirate
Ship.
A second track is added to the Happy Motoring Freeway in the area
vacated by the Sidewinder.
The Casa Magnetica “crooked house” is added in
Spain.
The Los Conquistadors Coronado Burro Ride
is removed at the end of the season.
Admission this year is $2.75. Attendance is 1.2 million.
1963:
A seventh themed area,
Boomtown, is
added and includes:
o Antique Carousel,
o The Sky Hook ride and
o Train
station for the Six Flags Railroad (which was nothing but a round-trip for
the first two years).
El Aserradero Flume
(log ride) is added to Spain
in the former spot of the Burro ride.
The first track of the Happy Motoring
Freeway is shortened.
The Goat Cart
ride is removed at the end of the year.
Admission this year is $3.50.
1964:
Spee-Lunker’s Cave (dark ride
ridden in tubs floating in a water trough) is added in the
Confederacy
section.
Three Swamp Tree slides and a suspension bridge are added to
Skull Island.
Caddo War Canoes are moved to the
Boomtown area.
La
Cucaracha roller coaster, the Indian Village and the Pirate Ship on Skull
Island are all removed at the end of the season.
1965:
El Sombrero (Chance
Trabant with Mexican Hat theme) is added in the area vacated by La
Cucaracha.
An arena is constructed in the Texas
area.
1966:
Runaway Mine Train
(Arrow steel Mine
Train roller coaster) is added to Boomtown.
1967:
Spindletop (Chance
Rotor) and
Jet Set rides are added.
Attendance this year is around 2 million.
1968:
Due to the popularity of the
El Aserradero Flume, a second log ride, Flume II, is added in
Spain.
The
Fiesta Train opens with new theming and redesigned trains.
Spindletop is
moved near Skull Island.
The amphitheater is remodeled and named the
Southern Palace Theater.
At the end of the season, the Sky Hook
is removed,
along with the three Swamp Tree slides and the suspension bridge from Skull
Island.
1969:
The Oil Derrick, a 300-foot observation
tower, is added in the area formerly occupied by the Swamp Tree slides and
suspension bridge.
The Tower Slide, a 12-lane fiberglass “giant slide”, is
connected to one side of the Oil Derrick at a height of 50-feet.
The
Mini
Mine Train, an Arrow children’s steel roller coaster, is added in the area
vacated by Sky Hook.
1970:
No new rides are added.
The Arena is
remodeled.
Jet Set is removed at the end of the season.
1971:
Big Bend (Schwarzkopf
Spaceracer steel roller coaster) is added in the
Modern section.
1972:
Rugged Bunny
ride is added in the
Petting Zoo.
The Six Flags Railway
station in Boomtown
is demolished at the end of the season.
1973:
Good Times Square, a new theme area, is
added and includes:
o Crazy Legs (an Octopus-type ride),
o Doc Snooker’s
Infernal Electric Bumping Machines (bumper cars),
o a miniature circus exhibit
and
o Train station for the Six Flags Railway.
1974:
The Music Mill, a 4500-seat theater, is
added.
The Arena closes at the end of the season.
1975:
Red Baron is added to the
Confederacy
area.
Rotoriculous
is added to Good Times Square.
Admission this year is $7.00.
1976:
Texas Chute Out, a parachute-drop ride,
is added to Good Times Square.
The Skull Island
Rafts and the
Tower Slide are removed at the end of the season.
Admission this year is $7.50.
1977:
Spinnaker (Schwarzkopf Enterprise) is added
near the Oil Derrick.
Stand-up baskets are added to the Texas Chute Out.
A
Pirate Puppet show is added to Skull Island.
Missile Chaser is removed at
the end of the season.
1978:
Shockwave,
a Schwarzkopf multi-looping steel roller coaster, is added.
Fiesta Train
is removed at the end of the season.
Admission this year is $8.50.
1979:
The Sensational Sense Machine is added
in the Modern section in the area where Missile Chaser used to be.
The
People Mover Machine is added in Mexico.
Big Bend is removed at the end of
the season and sent to Six Flags Over Mid America in St. Louis, where it is
put in storage until the late ‘80s, then sold for scrap.
1980:
Judge Roy Scream, a wooden roller
coaster, is added.
The original Happy Motoring Freeway track is removed,
leaving only the second track.
Crazy Legs, AstroLift and the Miniature
Circus exhibit are removed at the end of the season.
1981:
The Conquistador
(Pirate Ship) is added
in Mexico.
A children’s Ferris Wheel is added near the Oil Derrick.
1982:
Texas Cliffhanger (Intamin 1st Generation Freefall) is added.
La Salle River
Adventure is removed during the season.
Skull Island and the
Petting Zoo
are removed at the end of the season.
Spindletop
is moved to the Texas
section.
1983:
Roaring Rapids (white water raft ride)
is added in the area vacated by La Salle’s River Adventure and Skull
Island.
Pac-Man Land (children’s play area) is added on the former site of
the Petting Zoo.
The Red Baron and the Ferris Wheel are both moved to
Pac-Man Land.
The People Mover Machine is renamed Pac-Man Show.
Texas
Tornado, a swing ride, is added in Crazy Legs’ old spot.
The Caddo War
Canoes are removed at the end of the season.
1984:
Air Racer, a swinging Bi-Plane tower, is
added.
1985:
Pac-Man Land is remodeled and renamed
Looney Tunes USA. Changes include:
o Daffy Duck Boats are added.
o Red Baron is renamed
Tazmanian Devil Flying Ace.
o Rugged Bunny is renamed Road Runner Runaround.
o Ferris Wheel is renamed Elmer Fudd’s Little Ferris Wheel.
Admission this year is $14.95.
1986:
The Avalanche Bobsled (Intamin
Bobsled
roller coaster) is added in
Mexico. This ride was moved to the park from Six
Flags Magic Mountain, where it operated under the name Sarajevo Bobsleds.
The last remaining track for the Happy Motoring Freeway
is removed.
Admission this year is $14.95.
1987:
Splash Down Falls, a shoot-the-chutes
water ride, is added in the area formerly used by the Happy Motoring
Freeway.
1988:
Silver Star Carousel
is added near the
front gate.
Rotoriculous is removed at the end of the season.
1989:
Flashback
(Vekoma steel Boomerang
shuttle roller coaster) is added in Good Times Square.
The Texas Tornado is
moved to Boomtown.
Spindletop
is removed at the end of the season.
Admission this year is $20.50.
1990:
The Texas Giant, a Summers/Dinn
wooden roller coaster, is added at a cost of $5.5 million.
Attendance this year breaks 3 million for the first time.
1991:
No new rides are added.
1992:
Spee-Lunker’s Cave dark ride is
remodeled and renamed Yosemite Sam’s Golden River Adventure.
1993:
No new rides are added.
Admission this year is $25.95.
1994:
No new rides are added.
Admission this year is $26.95.
1995:
The Right Stuff
(motion simulator ride)
is added.
Cliffhanger is renamed G-Force.
Splash Down Falls is renamed
Splashwater.
Spinnaker is removed at the end of the season.
1996:
Runaway Mountain (Premier Rides steel
roller coaster) is added.
Dive Bomber Alley (150-foot Skycoaster up-charge
attraction) is added.
Runaway Mine Train is renamed Mine Train.
The Good Times Square railroad station is removed at the end of the season.
1997:
A new
Boomtown railroad station is
added.
Elmer Fudd’s Little Ferris Wheel is removed at the end of the
season.
1998:
Mr. Freeze (Premier Rides launched steel
roller coaster) is added.
Mini Mine Train children’s coaster is reprofiled
to make room for Mr. Freeze.
The theming is removed from the Right Stuff
motion simulator theater at the end of the season.
1999:
A new theme area,
Gotham City, is added across the tracks and to the north of
Good Times Square.
Batman: The Ride (B&M steel inverted roller coaster) is
added in Gotham City.
The Right Stuff theater is given dinosaur theming
and renamed Dino Island.
An up-charge Go-Karts track is added near
the Oil Derrick.
Air Racer is removed at the end of the season.
2000:
The
Missile Chaser (Scrambler) is
re-added near the Oil Derrick.
2001:
Titan (Giovanola steel “hyper” coaster)
opens.
Wile E. Coyote’s Grand Canyon Blaster (Chance Rides
Big Dipper steel children’s roller coaster) is added to
Looney Tunes USA.
2002: Space Shuttle America replaces Dino
Island as the motion simulator.
2003:
Superman: Tower of Power (315-foot S&S three-legged combo launch/drop
tower) is added, replacing
Missile Chaser.
Admission this year is $39.99.
2004:
SpongeBob SquarePants: The Ride 4-D replaces Space Shuttle America.
Casa Magnetica reopens (closed sometime around 2000).
2005:
Three new shows are added: Kathy Burk' World of Puppets, Spirit of the
Dance and The Amazing Acrobats of China.
Admission this year is $41.99. Parking is $9.00.
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